2nd year English (Mr.Chips)

Goodbye, Mr. Chips

Important Characters & Short Questions Notes

عزیز طلباء! مندرجہ ذیل کردار یوں بھی پوچھے جا سکتے ہیں:

  • Write a note on [Character Name]
  • Describe the qualities of [Character Name]
  • Write the character sketch of [Character Name]

👤 Important Personalities / Character Sketches

Mr. Chips

Chips was a kind and generous man (سخی آدمی). He served his guest with open arms. He was not ambitious (خواہشات والا) and loved old traditions. He was also very brave.

Katherine Bridges

She was a very beautiful girl. She was a Governess out of job. She read and admires Ibsen (مصنف کا نام). She was radical in politics. She was very popular with boys and masters alike (یکساں).

Burrow

He was a pale and lean man. He was a science master. He was nicknamed “the stink – Merchant”.

Ogilvie

He was a choirmaster (طائفوں کا استاد). He taught a Choir (طائفہ افراد کا گروپ) to sing together. He would take choir practice (وہ طائفوں کی مشق کراتا تھا).

Blades

He was the head of school house. He was just eighteen years old. He was getting a training of cadetship.

Mrs. Wicket

She was a kind lady. In the past, she had been the in-charge of linen-room at Brookfield. She took much care of Mr. Chips and her house.

Mr. Wetherby

He was very kind. He was very active he asked Chips with zeal and zest (جوش و جذبے والا). He died during the summer vacation in 1870.

Mr. Ralston

Mr. Ralston was ambitious, energetic and ruthless. He raised the status of Brookfield. He was a young man of thirty-seven. He did not like Mr. Chips and his habits.

Mr. Merivale

He was a doctor, who attended Mr. Chips on his last day. He would often say that chips were fitter than he. He was a friendly and caring fellow.

Mr. Chatteris

یہ سوال یوں بھی پوچھا جا سکتا ہے کہ چیٹرس کس بیماری میں اور کب مرا۔

He was very brilliant, friendly and sympathetic. He accepted Chips and his status in Brookfield. He was suffering from Diabetes. He fell ill and died in 1917.

Forrester

Mr. Forrester was four feet height. He was a new boy in Brookfield.

Linford

Linford was the last Brookfield student. He met Chips before his death. He lived in Shropshire.

Colley

A boy named Colley dropped a desk lid (ڈیکس کا ڈھکن) in his first class. He was given punishment of writing a hundred lines.

Sir John Rivers

Sir John Rivers was the Chairman of the Governors. He was an old student of Chips. He said that Chips was justified (حق بجانب) in his row (لڑائی) with Ralston.

Gregson

Grigson was an ex-student of Mr. Chips and habitual of coming late.

Mr. Meldrum

Meldrum was the Head of Brookfield School after Wetherby. He worked there for thirty years. He died of pneumonia in 1900. He also loved Mr. Chips.

Major Collingwood

He was the uncle of Banksmen. Chips had punished him for climbing on the roof of Gymnasiums to get a ball out of the gutter. He had been a bit rude.


📝 Important Short Questions & Answers

Q: Who were Boers?

Boers were African warriors who were engaged in a struggle with England and its Allies. The war is known as Boers.

Q: Who was Mrs. Brool?

She worked in the tuck-shop of Brookfield and served there until her uncle died in Australia and left her a lot of money.

Q: Who was Max Stalfle?

He was a German master at Brookfield and Mr. Chips stayed at his home in 1913 when he went for a cure (علاج کرنا) to Wiesbaden. He was killed on the western front during World War I.

Q: Who was Rowden?

Mr. Chips went up to the Lake District in 1896 with his colleague Rowden to spend the summer holidays.

Q: Who was Cartwright?

Cartwright was the headmaster of Brookfield Public School in 1933 when Chips died.

Q: Was Chips an ambitious teacher? کیا چپس خواہشات رکھنے ولا استاد تھا؟

In his early twenties, he wanted to get a headship of a senior school. With the passage of time, he realized that he was unable to achieve this.

Q: What was the social and academic status of Mr. Chips? مسٹر چپس کا معاشرتی اور تعلیمی کردار کیا تھا؟

Chips, in social and academic sense was respectable but he was no more brilliant.

Q: What were Chips feelings on the death of his wife? اپنی بیوی کی موت پر چپس کے کیا احساسات تھے؟

He was very sad. He said, “My wife and my child dead. I wish I were dead also”.

Q: What was Mr. Chips presented with at the time of his retirement? ریٹائرمنٹ کے وقت مسٹر چپس کو کیا پیش کیا گیا؟

He was presented a clock, a writing desk and cheque at the time of his retirement.

Q: How did Mr. Chips feel in the company of women? مسٹرچپس عورتوں کے درمیان کیا محسوس کرتے تھے؟

He did not like women wearing pant shirt and doing cycling. He felt restless among them. He called modern women as “Monsters”.

Q: How did Chips change his house after the death of his wife? چپس نے اپنی بیوی کی وفات کے بعد گھر کیسے تبدیل کیا؟

He changed his house after the death of his wife to his old mastered house.

Q: What were two thing which Mr. Chips could never done in life. وہ کونسی دو چیزیں جو مسٹر چپس نے اپنی زندگی میں نہیں کی؟

Chips had never travelled by air and he had never attended a Talky show.

Q: What happened to chips Linford departed? جب لنفورڈ روانہ ہوا تو چپس کے ساتھ کیا ہوا؟

He was very tired. Tears began to roll down his cheeks. He was not able to light up the lamp and sat down on his chair.

Q: Why was Mr. Chips called pre-war? OR what was Mr. Chip’s opinion about “beynot practice”. مسٹر چپس کو جنگ سے پہلے کا آدمی کیوں کہا جاتا تھا؟

When Mr. Chips was asked for his opinion on bayonet practice, he answered “it was a vulgar way of killing people”. His opinion was appreciated by very few people. Later on, people began to call him a pre-war man.

Q: Describe the death scene of Mr. Chips.

Cartwright and Merivale were talking to Chips the night before Mr. Chips death. He was repeating the names of his countless students. Soon, he was asleep. But the next morning, Brookfield had news that Mr. Chips had died.

Q: Which season did chips like and why? مسٹر چپس کو کونسا موسم پسند تھا اور کیوں؟

He was a patient of Bronchitis therefore; he liked the summer season because it was better for his health.

Q: How did Mr. Chips treat his old pupils’ boys? مسٹر چپس اپنے پرانے شاگردوں سے کیسے سلوک کرتا تھا؟

He treated well his old pupils. He entertained them with tea and biscuits.

Q: What was the favourite newspaper of Mr. Chips? مسٹر چپس کا پسندیدہ اخبار کونسا تھا؟

His favourite newspaper was “Times”. Because there was printing Latin and Greek articles of history in it.

Q: What kind of books did Mr. Chips like more? مسٹر چپس کونسی کتابیں پڑھنا پسند کرتا تھا؟

He liked to read detective novels (جاسوسی ناول), old books of Latin and Greek and many other books.

Q: How was Linford received by Chips? چپس نے لنفورڈ کا استقبال کیسے کیا؟

He welcomed Linford and gave him tea and biscuits to eat. He was the last boy who visited Chips before his death.

Q: Who succeeded wetherby as a Headmaster? بطور ہیڈ ماسٹر ویدربائی کے بعد ہیڈ ماسٹر کون تھا؟

Mr. Meldrum succeeded Wetherby as a headmaster of Brookfield.

Q: Why did Mr. Chips refuse the condolences of the people? چپس نے لوگوں سے تعزیتیں وصول کرنے سے کیوں انکار کر دیا؟

He refused to receive condolences. He did not have any interest in life anymore. He also wanted to die.

Q: How was the row between chips and Ralston solved? چپس اور رالسٹن کے درمیان لڑائی کیسے حل ہوئی؟

The Governor forced Ralston to leave the school for insulting and teasing Chips. In this row, Chips was victorious.

Q: What kind of modern opinion did Katherine have? عورتوں کے بارے میں کیتھرائن کی کیا رائے تھی؟

She was a modern lady. She thought that women ought to be admitted in universities. They should not be considered inferior to men.

Q: What kind of books were found in the room of Chips? مسٹر چپس کے کمرے میں کس قسم کی کتابیں پائی جاتی ہیں؟

Detective novels, old philosopher’s books and classical books were found in Mr. Chip’s room.

Q: What was Mr. Chips main ambition? مسٹر چپس کی بنیادی خواہش کیا تھی؟

His main ambition was to become headmaster in a second rank school.

Q: Why did Mr. Chips not like his stay at Melbury schools? چپس میلبری سکول میں اپنے قیام کو کیوں پسند نہیں کرتا تھا؟

He did not like his stay at Melbury School because he had been much teased there.

Q: How did Mr. Wetherby advise chips on the day of interview at Brookfield? بروک فیلڈ میں انٹر ویوں کے پہلے دن مسٹر ویدر بائی نے چپس کو کیا نصیحت کی؟

He advised him to improve his discipline and strict attitude right from the first day to control classes.

Q: What kind of people did Brookfield supply (produce)? بروک فیلڈ نے کس قسم کے لوگ مہیا کیے؟

Brookfield produced all sorts of people including judges, teachers, farmers, doctors, priests and ministers. Brookfield contributed for the glory of England.

Q: What were the political views of Katherine?

In politics, she had radical views. She was impressed by people like Ibsen, Bernard Shaw and William Morris. She taught that women should be given a right of vote.

Q: Was Chip’s income more than his expenses after retirement? OR how did Chips spend his money after retirement?

Yes, his income was more than he spent. His small capital was invested in safe stocks. He gave money to the poor and various school funds.

Q: What were the quiet enjoyments of Mr. Chips at Mrs. Wicket’s house? مسز وکٹ کے ہاں مسٹر چپس کو کیا لطف حاصل تھا؟

He was happy there. He enjoyed reading books, novels and newspapers. He also spent most of his time there in making Brookfield directory.

Q: What sort of gown did Mr. chips wear after the death of Katherine? کیتھرائن کی موت کے بعد چپس کیسا گاؤن پہنتا تھا؟

Mr. Chips used to wear a tattered gown after the death of Katherine.

Q: What was happening to the building of Brookfield during the shelling? بروک فیلڈ کی بلڈنگ کیساتھ گولاباری کے دوران کیا ہوا؟

The Brookfield building shocked as it were being lifted up its foundation.

Q: What kind of retired life did Mr. Chips live? ریٹائرمنٹ کے بعد چپس نے کس قسم کی زندگی بسر کی؟

He spent a very busy but useful retired life. He kept himself busy in reading, spy novels, correcting Brookfield directory, inviting students and teachers.

Q: When did Chips meet Katherine? چپس کیتھرائن کے ساتھ کب ملا۔

He met Katherine on Great Gable in the Lake District in August 1896.

Q: Give a physical description of Katherine bridge? کیتھرائن کے جسمانی خدو خال بیان کریں۔

She was twenty-five years old. Katherine had blue, flashing eyes. Freckled cheeks and smooth, straw-colored hair.

Q: Why did Katherine used to visit Chips in the farms house? کیتھرائن چپس کے فارم ہاؤس ملنے کیوں جاتی تھی؟

She thought that his ankle (ٹخنہ) sprained (موچ آنا) only because of her. Therefore, she wanted to look after him.

Q: How did Katherine take school mastering? کیتھرائن سکول کی استاد کیوں سمجھتی تھی؟

She considered it important for the new generation.

Q: Why did Katherine like Mr. Chips? کیتھرائن چپس کو کیوں پسند کرتی تھی؟

Mr. Chips was honest and looked charming when he smiled therefore, she liked Mr. Chips.

Q: What humorous thing Katherine say to Chips on the night before the wedding? شادی سے ایک رات قبل کن الفاظ میں کیتھرائن نے چپس کو الوداع کیا؟

Katherine said to him, “Good-bye Mr. Chips”.

Q: What kind of person was chips before his marriage? چپس شادی سے پہلے کس قسم کا آدمی تھا؟

He was a dry person. He was obeyed and honored but not loved.

Q: What change did Katherine bring in Chips? چپس میں کیتھرائن کس قسم کی تبدیلیاں لائی؟

Katherine broadened his mind and gave sparkle to his eyes. Mr. Chips humour became mature.

Q: Write a note on Brookfield? بروک فیلد پر نوٹ لکھیں۔ یا یہ کس درجے کا سکول تھا اور کس کے دور میں سکول کو وسیع کیا گیا؟

It stood behind a line of ancient elms. It consisted upon (مشتمل تھی) A group of eighteen century buildings. It was established (قائم کیا) in the reign of Queen Elizabeth. In the reign of George I, its building was rebuilt (دوبارہ تعمیر) and extended. It was a good school of second rank.

Q: What contribution did Brookfield make to England? بروک فیلڈ نے انگلینڈ کے لیے کیا خدمات سر انجام دیں؟ (جنگ او رامن کے دنوں میں بروک فیلڈ کی خدمات بیان کریں)

Brookfield served England in both peace and war. During peace, it gave England judges, members of parliament, peers and bishops, merchants etc. During war, its ground was used as a training camp for the soldiers. Its teacher as well as student fought for the glory of England.

Q: Give a brief account of air strike at Brookfield? بروک فیلڈ پر ہوائی حملے کی مختصر تفصیل بیان کریں۔

Its building was being lifted off its foundation. Later, they learned that five bombs had fallen around Brookfield. Nine persons were reported to be killed in the raid (حملہ).

Q: Why did Chips not run for the dugout while there was a plenty of shelling?

He was taking his class on the ground floor. It was pretty solidly built (کافی ٹھوس تعمیر کی ہوئی تھی). So, there was no need to run.

Q: Whom did chips call him the stink merchant? چپس نے کن کو بدبو دار تاجر کہا؟

The scientists who invented bombs and weapons were called stink merchants.

Q: What happened on 11 November 1918? OR how did Brookfield celebrate the end of the war? 11 نومبر 1918 کو کیا ہوا؟

In 1918, a whole holiday was declared (مکمل چھٹی کا اعلان کیا گیا). The kitchen staff was asked to provide a large meal (بڑا کھانا مہیا کرنے کو کہا گیا).

Q: Why did Chips remember about the Diamond Jubilee of England? انگلستان کی 75 ویں سالگرہ کے موقع پہ چپس کو کیا یاد آگیا؟

He remembered that he had taken Kathie to London to see this event. There, they saw Queen Victoria.

Q: Describe Katherine tragic death? OR how and when did she die? کیتھرائن کی المناک موت بیان کریں اور بتائیں یہ کیسے مری؟

Katherine and her new born child died on 1st April 1898. It was a deep shock for chips (گہرا صدمہ) He fell into trance (سکتہ).

Q: Give some qualities of Farewell speech? الوداعی تقریب کی خصوصیات بیان کریں۔

It was a short speech but full of jokes with Latin quotations. Mr. chips describes some of his past memories in it.

Q: When and why was Chips made acting head of Brookfield? چپس کو بروک فیلڈ کا ہیڈ کب اور کیوں بنایا؟

In the winter of 1917, the headmaster Chatteries, fell ill and died. The Government appointed Chips the acting Headmaster because he did not want to be permanent.

Q: How did Chips feel when he rejoined Brookfield. مسٹر چپس نے بروک فیلڈ میں دوبارہ شامل ہو کر کیا محسوس کیا؟

Mr. Chips loved Brookfield therefore, he felt very happy.

Q: How was Mr. Chips room decorated/ furnished? مسٹر چپس کا کمرہ کیسے سجایا گیا؟

In Mr. Chips room had a warm Turki carpet, some big easy chairs, pictures on the wall, sporting trophies and a few Brookfield’s books.

Q: What was the reason that led quarrel between Mr. Chips and Ralston also boys react on this quarrel? مسٹر چپس اور رالسٹن کے درمیان لڑائی کی وجہ بیان کریں اور لڑکوں کا رد عمل کیا تھا؟

Ralston did not like his teaching method and his dress. He ignored Ralston’s instructions. The boys liked Mr. Chips they had great sympathy (زیادہ ہمدردی) for Chips they extremely reacted against Ralston.

Q: Describe Mr. Chips experience at Brookfield at his first day? مسٹر چپس کا بروک فیلڈ میں پہلے دن کا تجربہ بیان کریں۔

He entered the big hall full of five hundred naughty students. They teased Chips taking his first class.

Q: What kind of books did Mr. Chips and Katherine read? who were the favourite authors of Katherine, Compare between them? مسٹر چپس اور کیتھرائن کس قسم کی کتابیں پڑھتی تھیں ، دونوں کے درمیان موازنہ کریں؟

Mr. Chips read detective novels (جاسوسی ناول) old books of Latin and Greek etc. On the other hand, she was radical in politics. She liked the views of the people like Bernard Shaw and William Morris.

Q: What allegations / charges did Ralston put on Chips? رالسٹن نے چپس پر کیا الزامات لگائے؟

One day, Ralston asked chips to retire. He said that chip’s methods of teaching were slack and old fashioned. His habits were slovenly (سست عادات کا مالک).

Q: How popular was Katherine Bridge at Brookfield? کیتھرائن بروک فیلڈ میں کیسے مشہور ہوئی؟

Katherine was social able (ملنسار) and the wife of Mr. Chips. Therefore, she became popular in Brookfield.

Q: What Mrs. Wicket’s job at Brookfield? مسز وکٹ کی بروک فیلڈ میں کیا نوکری تھی؟

Mrs. Wicket was a linen room in-charge at Brookfield. She left the job as her husband left a lot of money.

Q: What was the main health problem of Mr. Chips? مسٹر چپس کی بنیادی صحت کا مسئلہ کیا تھا؟

Chips had Bronchitis (پھیپھڑوں کی بیماری) besides this (اس کے علاوہ), he also suffered from chest problem. Therefore, he used to cough.

Q: What is rissole what joke doing chips make about it. رائسول کیا ہے؟ چپس نے اس کے متعلق کیا لطیفہ بنایا ہوا تھا؟

It was fried cake of minced meat mixed with bread crumbs (روٹی کے ٹکڑے). It was served on Monday Chips called it “abhorrendum” (قابل نفرت). It was called chips latest joke.

Q: Which is the most interesting incident of the Novel? ناول کا دلچسپ واقع کیا تھا؟

The Most interesting incident of the novel is unexpected meeting between Chips and Katherine and their marriage.

Leave a Comment